Saturday, November 23, 2019

Back to the Garden

By Sara:

I was happy to come home to Soroti and to find my garden still flourishing.  The guys who work for us took good care of it and enjoyed using the produce for themselves while we were gone.  However, it has been raining excessively, so the weeds were also flourishing and some of the trees needed pruning.  But such is life.



This is chia (as in, what sprouts out of the heads of chia pets):


Sort of sad looking ginger:


Matooke (cooking bananas):


Chaya (a super nutritious vegetable):


Then the garden in our neighboring empty plot is satisfyingly jungle-like:




Paul and I had fun harvesting one of the cassava plants.  I had to share a lot of it with other people because it was way too much for us to eat on our own.

 


And some interesting finds in the garden.  First a (probably dead) caterpillar covered in parasitic wasp cocoons.  I find it cool, Anthony finds it disturbing.


Probably a little less creepy is this tiny frog I found hanging out in the winged beans:




World Renew Partner Work in Kaberamaido

By Sara:

I recently had the opportunity to participate in an evaluation of one of World Renew's partners, PAG-West Teso, which is near Soroti.  The work World Renew supports is done by KMDP, the development arm of the Pentecostal Assemblies of God (PAG) denomination in that pastorate (West Teso).

It is always exciting to hear the stories of how peoples' lives have been transformed by what they have learned and implemented in their homes and communities.  Many of the people we met during the week are part of a savings group, called a "Self Help Group", or SHG.  They said they preferred this type of savings group over the ones other people had promoted to them, because you never divide out all of the money from the savings.  Instead, it is kept, continues growing, and is always available for group members to borrow.



We heard stories from Simon, about how he grew up with parents and siblings who were alcoholics and as a result he didn't have resources for getting married.  But after going through some trainings with KMDP, like PEP and conservation agriculture (CA), he realized he could start with what he had to make progress in his life.  He began by making charcoal, then used the proceeds to buy chickens.  He let the chickens multiply, then sold some and bought a sheep.  The sheep gave birth to triplets(!), one of which he gave to the church as a tithe, and the other two he kept.  As he continued to raise more animals and sell some, he worked his way up to goats and cows and got enough to pay a dowry and get married, with animals left over.  Here are some of his goats and sheep, including the original one he started with:


Simon is a community facilitator now and in that role he monitors the progress of CA among his neighbors, helps form new SHGs, and teaches against gender-based violence.  He said there are now men in the community who will collect firewood and water for their families, instead of relying only on the women to do it!

Another cool result from trainings given by KMDP was concerning advocacy.  In several communities, several of the SHGs came together to form a "cluster level association" (CLA).  Since the CLA represents a larger group of people, they were able to use their new knowledge on advocacy to lobby for support from the local government.  As a result, they received financial support from the government to start carpentry projects, buy goats and sheep for group members, for work on roads, etc.  It's exciting to see how this brings some of the services they should be getting out of their tax money and from the government which represents them.


We visited the home of a farmer who learned about CA through trainings from KMDP.  He is using cover crops in his orange and mango orchards to help keep down the weeds.  He has also landscaped his yard beautifully and is making his farming into a profitable business to put his children through school.  His children are learning from his example and realize that farming is a desirable occupation.


I met some of the conservation agriculture promoters I spent a lot of time with years ago.  They remembered cooking lablab leaves with me and said they still eat them.  One man said he likes them better than cowpea leaves (which are a very common vegetable in the region)!


One of the farmers we visited, Helen, is a widow who has really taken CA to heart.  Her intercropped soybeans and maize looked beautiful and she said she has been borrowing money from her SHG to help her hire workers for weeding the garden when that needs to be done.


She also is keeping the soil covered by mulching, especially on vegetables, but even around her cassava (see the picture below), in order to keep moisture in the soil.  She said that since starting to use CA, her yields are improving and she has less weeds in her garden.


Of course, there is always lots of food to be eaten:


One of the things I love about the work of KMDP is the way the development staff and the church pastorate staff are united.  Anthony and I have seen members of the pastorate traveling to visit the work KMDP is doing in the communities and encouraging them in that work.  And the staff of KMDP participated in TLT along with pastors and church leaders back in 2014.


In the end, we discussed the strengths and weaknesses of the partnership between World Renew and PAG's West Teso pastorate.  We looked at areas to work on improving and areas which need to be focused on more because they're going so well.


Thursday, November 7, 2019

Why we don't swim in Uganda

By Anthony:

We don't swim in Uganda because of snails which release parasites in water which in turn cause schistosomiasis, also known as bilharzia. I wanted to share with you this very interesting video about it. You may have never heard of it, but it is one of the leading causes of death in Africa.


We do swim in pools, but we avoid rivers and lakes. A doctor we talked to in Uganda says that we are safe to swim in fast flowing water, so we could probably do white water rafting on the Nile River in Uganda without a problem. We have no idea how many of our Ugandan friends currently are suffering from this parasite without even knowing. Unfortunately, it seems to be something that most Ugandans have no knowledge about. But we know it is common in Uganda.